\(\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx\) [565]
Optimal result
Integrand size = 23, antiderivative size = 237 \[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 a \cot (c+d x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )|\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b^2 \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {2 \cot (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right ),\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {2 a \tan (c+d x)}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}
\]
[Out]
2*a*cot(d*x+c)*EllipticE((a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2),((a+b)/(a-b))^(1/2))*(b*(1-sec(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2
)*(-b*(1+sec(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)/b^2/d/(a+b)^(1/2)+2*cot(d*x+c)*EllipticF((a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2),
((a+b)/(a-b))^(1/2))*(b*(1-sec(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-b*(1+sec(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)/b/d/(a+b)^(1/2)+2*a*tan(d*
x+c)/(a^2-b^2)/d/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)
Rubi [A] (verified)
Time = 0.36 (sec) , antiderivative size = 237, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of
steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.174, Rules used = {3921, 4090, 3917, 4089}
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 a \tan (c+d x)}{d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 a \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )|\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b^2 d \sqrt {a+b}}+\frac {2 \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right ),\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b d \sqrt {a+b}}
\]
[In]
Int[Sec[c + d*x]^2/(a + b*Sec[c + d*x])^(3/2),x]
[Out]
(2*a*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c
+ d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b^2*Sqrt[a + b]*d) + (2*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[Arc
Sin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1
+ Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b*Sqrt[a + b]*d) + (2*a*Tan[c + d*x])/((a^2 - b^2)*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]])
Rule 3917
Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[-2*(Rt[a + b, 2]/(b*
f*Cot[e + f*x]))*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(-b)*((1 + Csc[e + f*x])/(a - b))]*EllipticF[ArcSin
[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/Rt[a + b, 2]], (a + b)/(a - b)], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]
Rule 3921
Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a*Cot[e + f*x]*((
a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(f*(m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2))), x] - Dist[1/((m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2)), Int[Csc[e + f*x]*(a +
b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*(b*(m + 1) - a*(m + 2)*Csc[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b
^2, 0] && LtQ[m, -1]
Rule 4089
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_)))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)
], x_Symbol] :> Simp[-2*(A*b - a*B)*Rt[a + b*(B/A), 2]*Sqrt[b*((1 - Csc[e + f*x])/(a + b))]*(Sqrt[(-b)*((1 + C
sc[e + f*x])/(a - b))]/(b^2*f*Cot[e + f*x]))*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/Rt[a + b*(B/A), 2]], (a
*A + b*B)/(a*A - b*B)], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && EqQ[A^2 - B^2, 0]
Rule 4090
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_)))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)
], x_Symbol] :> Dist[A - B, Int[Csc[e + f*x]/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[B, Int[Csc[e + f*x]*((1 +
Csc[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[A
^2 - B^2, 0]
Rubi steps \begin{align*}
\text {integral}& = \frac {2 a \tan (c+d x)}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 \int \frac {\sec (c+d x) \left (-\frac {b}{2}-\frac {1}{2} a \sec (c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a^2-b^2} \\ & = \frac {2 a \tan (c+d x)}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\int \frac {\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a+b}-\frac {a \int \frac {\sec (c+d x) (1+\sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a^2-b^2} \\ & = \frac {2 a \cot (c+d x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )|\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b^2 \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {2 \cot (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right ),\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {2 a \tan (c+d x)}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \\
\end{align*}
Mathematica [A] (verified)
Time = 7.98 (sec) , antiderivative size = 249, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.05
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {\sec \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sec (c+d x) \left (4 a (a+b) \cos ^3\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {a-b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{1+\sec (c+d x)}}-4 b (a+b) \cos ^3\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b+a \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {a-b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{1+\sec (c+d x)}}+a (a-b) \left (\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-\sin \left (\frac {3}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )\right )}{b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {a+b \sec (c+d x)}}
\]
[In]
Integrate[Sec[c + d*x]^2/(a + b*Sec[c + d*x])^(3/2),x]
[Out]
(Sec[(c + d*x)/2]*Sec[c + d*x]*(4*a*(a + b)*Cos[(c + d*x)/2]^3*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c +
d*x]))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (a - b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(1 + Sec[c + d*x])^(-1)] - 4*b*(a + b)*Cos[
(c + d*x)/2]^3*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (a
- b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(1 + Sec[c + d*x])^(-1)] + a*(a - b)*(Sin[(c + d*x)/2] - Sin[(3*(c + d*x))/2])))/(b*(a^2 -
b^2)*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]])
Maple [B] (verified)
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1105\) vs. \(2(217)=434\).
Time = 7.38 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1106, normalized size of antiderivative =
4.67
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method | result | size |
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default |
\(\text {Expression too large to display}\) |
\(1106\) |
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[In]
int(sec(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
[Out]
-2/d/b/(a+b)/(a-b)*(EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)
+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a^2*cos(d*x+c)^2+EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1
/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a*b*cos(d*x+c)^2-Ellipt
icF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(co
s(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a*b*cos(d*x+c)^2-EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x
+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*b^2*cos(d*x+c)^2+2*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c
),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a^2*c
os(d*x+c)+2*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/
2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a*b*cos(d*x+c)-2*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/
(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a*b*cos(d*x+c)-2*EllipticF(cot(
d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)
+1))^(1/2)*b^2*cos(d*x+c)+(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-
b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a^2+(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*Ellipti
cE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a*b-(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/
(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*a
*b-(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d
*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*b^2+cos(d*x+c)*sin(d*x+c)*a^2-cos(d*x+c)*sin(d*x+c)*a*b)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(b
+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1)
Fricas [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{{\left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")
[Out]
integral(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^2/(b^2*sec(d*x + c)^2 + 2*a*b*sec(d*x + c) + a^2), x)
Sympy [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {\sec ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\left (a + b \sec {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\, dx
\]
[In]
integrate(sec(d*x+c)**2/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))**(3/2),x)
[Out]
Integral(sec(c + d*x)**2/(a + b*sec(c + d*x))**(3/2), x)
Maxima [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{{\left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")
[Out]
integrate(sec(d*x + c)^2/(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)^(3/2), x)
Giac [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{{\left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2/(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")
[Out]
integrate(sec(d*x + c)^2/(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)^(3/2), x)
Mupad [F(-1)]
Timed out. \[
\int \frac {\sec ^2(c+d x)}{(a+b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2\,{\left (a+\frac {b}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x
\]
[In]
int(1/(cos(c + d*x)^2*(a + b/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)),x)
[Out]
int(1/(cos(c + d*x)^2*(a + b/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)), x)